Your San Rafael Creek Watershed

DO YOU KNOW WHERE YOUR STORM DRAINS FLOW?

The San Rafael watershed covers 11 square miles. The creek and its tributaries start in Sun Valley above the Tamalpais Cemetery and along the San Rafael Hills. They quickly reach the city and begin to exhibit the typical characteristics of highly urbanized creeks. Many of them have been channelized and long sections have been routed under the city in culverts, especially Mahon Creek coming in from the Gerstle Park neighborhood in the south, and Irwin Creek flowing down from the north along Lincoln Avenue and the freeway. 

Irwin Creek is joined by two creeks flowing from the east side of the freeway. Black Canyon Creek begins near the ridgeline of the San Pedro Mountain Preserve and flows down along Mountain View Avenue and through the Dominican University campus. There are trailheads at the top of Mountain View Ave. where you can walk alongside the creek and even see a waterfall after larger rain events. Sister’s Creek begins above Gold Hill Grade in Harry Barbier Memorial Park and flows down along Locust Avenue and Palm Avenue before crossing under Grant Avenue. The two connect just before crossing under Hwy 101 and joining Irwin Creek.

Your San Rafael Creek Watershed

The creek daylights sporadically and can be seen alongside 1st St. between D St. and East St. and then again alongside Albert Park Lane. From there the open channel jogs north under Anderson Dr. then east along Mahon Creek Path before crossing under Hwy 101, where it’s joined by Irwin creek to form the San Rafael Canal. The creek enters San Rafael Bay at Pickleweed Park. San Rafael Creek and Canal were once important commercial waterways in Marin. Today, the canal is used for recreational watercraft.

While San Rafael Creek (Canal) flows into San Rafael Bay at Pickleweed Park, the watershed area also includes the land area of the Canal neighborhood all the way out to the Richmond Bridge to the south, and two more creeks flowing into Marin Bay further to the east along Point San Pedro Road. Glenwood Creek flows down through the Glenwood neighborhood and Peacock Gap Creek flows down through the golf course. The San Francisco Bay Trail runs from Pickleweed Park almost all the way to the Richmond Bridge and is a great way to view the end of the creek, San Rafael Bay, and the Marin Islands, especially at sunrise. 

The watershed is highly urbanized and is mostly developed from its hills to filled in wetlands. It has small outcroppings of annual grasslands and oak-bay woodland in the open space areas along the upper slopes. The watershed supports a few special-status plants and animals, primarily in marsh habitat along the Bay. Noteworthy species include Ridgway’s rail, San Pablo song sparrow, salt marsh harvest mouse, and Marin western flax. Tiburon buckwheat occurs at higher elevations in Black Canyon extending into Harry Barbier Park.

Remember, storm drains connect streets to creeks. Simple changes can make a big impact. San Rafael Creek Watershed is Ours to Protect.

LEARN BEST PRACTICES FOR PROTECTING OUR CREEKS AND RIVERS HERE >

#OURSTOPROTECT

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